2021届上海浦东新区高三英语一模试卷

  

  2021届上海浦东新区高三英语一模试卷

  I.Listening Comprehension(25分)

  Section A

  Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversationsbetween two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be askedabout whatway said. The conversations and the questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question aboutit, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is thebest answer to the question you have heard.

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  1. A. $ 20. B. $ 32, C. $ 40, D.$ 60.

  2. A. Tailor and customer. B. Hairdresser and customer.

  C. Husband andwife. D.Housekeeper and host.

  3. A. At a hospital. B. At a restaurant.

  C. At ahandicraft shop. D. At a grocery store.

  4. A. The woman mistook someone else for Smith.

  B. The manpromised to meet Smith in Shanghai.

  C. The lecturewas given by Mr. Smith just now.

  D. Smith wouldcome to attend the lecture next Friday.

  5. A. She will go to see the play with the man.

  B. She has nointerest in this play.

  C. She willattend a wedding ceremony with her sister.

  D. She has notime to keep the man company.

  6. A. The man misunderstood what the sign said.

  B. The manbought the cigarette for free.

  C. The signallows people to smoke in the room.

  D. The manannoyed the woman purposely.

  7. A. The slow delivery. B. The poor customer service.

  C. The brokenparcel. D.The possible discount.

  8. A. He workedlast night.

  B. He wasrecovering from his jet lag.

  C. He had somedifficulty in falling asleep.

  D. He wasknocked down by the car.

  9. a. The man doesn't agree with the woman's idea.

  B. The womannever takes the responsibility of supporting the home.

  C. The mansuggests that the woman is lazy in house keeping.

  D. The woman isbusy with her work so that she neglects the family.

  10. A. They aretalking about football.

  B. The schoolsoccer team has been set up.

  C. The mandoesn't want to be a substitute.

  D. The woman is persuading the man to join a club.

  Questions11 through 13 are based on the following passage,

  11. A. Because Jobs suffered from the cancer.

  B. Because Jobshimself kept quiet about that.

  C. Because hewas not rich enough to donate money.

  D. Because his wife prevented the public from knowingthat.

  12. A. The update of smartphones.B.The development of medicine.

  C. The buildingof Apple's headquarters. D. Some Tech companies in California.

  13. A. Mean. B. Creative. C. Charitable. D. Rich.

  Questions14 through 16 are based on the fallowing passage

  14. A. It can identify different flowers through its built-in sensors.

  B. It canrecord various smells digitally and reproduce them.

  C. It can makesweet smells by mixing flowers with vapour.

  D. It cancreate smells and give them off to any scene.

  15. A. It helps shoppers locate the right brand of perfume.

  B. It helpsshoppers check out the perfumes before they buy.

  C. It helpsmake sure that perfumes are truly genuine.

  D. It canrecommend right perfumes to shoppers.

  16. A. The device is made small enough to be easily carried.

  B. The deviceis sensitive to any smell the human nose can detect.

  C. Smells areprogrammed to accompany movie scenes.

  D. The devicehas recreated the smells of fish and gasoline.

  Questions17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

  17. A. Because he didn't have her number.

  B. Because hethought it was unnecessary.

  C. Because hewished his luggage would be found soon.

  D. Because hehad to attend a business meeting.

  18. A. His flight number and arrival time.

  B. The cause ofthe flight's late arrival.

  C. The numberofhis luggage check.

  D. Thedescription ofhis luggage.

  19. A. On the plane ticket.

  B. At theinformation desk.

  C. At thecheck-in counter.

  D. From therecord ofhis flight.

  20. A. Missing luggage is unlikely to be found.

  B. There are important documents in his luggage.

  C It ispossible for the man to get his luggage today.

  D. The manthinks it is difficult to find his baggage.

  Ⅱ. Grammar andVocabulary (20分)

  Section A (10分)

  Directions:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanksto make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with agiven word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word, for theother blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

  Sinceastronomers confirmed the presence of planets beyond our solar system, calledexoplanets, humans (21) (wonder) how many could harbor life.

  Now, we're onestep closer to (22) (find) an answer. According to theKeplerspacetelescope, about half the stars similar in temperature (23) ourSun could have arocky planetcapable of supporting liquid water on its surface.

  Our galaxyholds at least an (24) (estimate) 300 million of thesepotentiallyhabitableworlds, based on even the most conservative interpretation of the results in anew study to be published in The Astronomical Journal.

  This researchhelps us understand the potential for these planets (25) (support)life. This isan essential part of astrobiology, the study of life's origins and future inour universe.

  The study isauthored by NASA scientists (26) worked on the Keplermissionalongsidecollaborators from around the world. NASA retired the space telescope in 2018after it ran out of fuel. Nine years of the telescope's observations revealedthat there are billions of planets in our galaxy -more planets than stars.

  (27) this result is far from a final value, it’sextremely exciting that we calculated that these worlds are this common withsuch high confidence.

  That's a widerange of different stars, each with (28) _ownparticular propertiesimpacting whether the rocky planets in its orbit are capable of supportingliquid water. These complexities are partly why it is so difficult to calculatehow many potentially habitable planets are out there, especially when even our(29) .(powerful) telescopes can just barelydetect these small planets. That's (30) the research team took a new approach.

  Section B (10分)

  Directions:After reading the passage below, fill in each blankwith a proper word given in the box Each word can only be used once. Note that thereis one word more than you need.

  A. benefits B.attract C. engagement D. track E . measuring

  F.committed G. promoting H. rewards I . motivated J. seeking

  K. satisfaction

  Work is necessaryto earn an income. And if you get good job 31 , it's a bonus! Butwhat can make it more worthwhile are the extraperks (工资外的补贴)that your employer offers you as rewardfor your loyalty andcommitment.

  Employee 32 are commonplace these days.Traditionally, these have included a good pension and extra days off work. Butwhen a job used to be for life, there wasn't much incentive to try and keepstaff. Now when millennials are33 a position, they want toknow the benefits they'll get on top of their pay.

  But these perkscome at a cost to an employer, and now technology is being used to discover ifand when they offer value for money. The idea aims to enable a company totailor what it can offer to 34 and retain the right staff.

  As an example,at the merchant bank, Close Brothers, Al has been used to develop chatbots thatcan help employees to find information on subjects ranging from mental healthto saving for retirement at any time. And Microsoft has developed software tohelp businesses 35 theiremployee's well-being needs. Anna Rasmussen,founder of Open Blend, told the BBC “It shows companies what theiremployees need to stay _36_ and reach their full potential in real-time?'Insurance company Vitality offer wearable technology to track employees’ movements.Staff can earn ' 37 ' by having their activity tracked. Astudy found that by 38 the participants' performance, they didthe equivalent of 4.8 extra days of activity per month.

  It seems thatif used in the right way, technology can provide greater 39 between anemployee and the company. That can lead to a happier, healthier and _40_ workforce. But HR experts warn against relying solely on tech for deciding onemployee benefits provision, they say.

  III. Reading Comprehension(45分)

  Section A(15分)

  Direction :For eachblank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C andD. Fill

  in each blank with theword or phrase that best fits the context.

  Racial Discrimination in Science

  You mightexpect that science,particularly American science, would be colour-blind. Once Someone from thecountry's ethnic minorities has got bench space in a laboratory, he mightreasonably 41 to be treated on merit (功绩)and nothing else.

  42 a study published in Science by DonnaGinther of the University of Kansas suggest? That is not true. Dr. Ginther, who was working _43_ America's National Institutesof Health (NIH), looked at the pattern of research grants awardedby the NIH and found that 44 lot Moreover, it is not just a question of white supremacy. Asian and Hispanicscientists do just as well as white ones. Black scientists, _45 , do badly.

  One possibleexplanation is that review panels are inferring applicants ethnic 46 from their names, or the institutions they attended as students.Consciously or not, the reviewers may then be awarding less merit to those frompeople with "black-sounding names, or who were educated at universitieswhose students are predominantly black. Indeed, a(n) 47 bias has been found in those recruiting for jobs in the commercial world.One well-known study, published by researchers at MIT and the University ofChicago, found that fictitious C以(简历) with stereotypically white names got 50%more _48_ of interviews than did CVs with black names, even when the applicants'stated49 were identical.

  Anotherpossible explanation is social 50 : It is in the nature of groups ofexperts(such as reviewpanels) to know both each other and each other's most promising assistants andfollowers. Applicants outside this charmed circle might have less chance of 51 consideration. If the charmed circle itself were racially unrepresentative,those 52 fromthe network because their racial group was under-represented in the firstplace would find it harder to break in.

  Though Dr.Ginther's results are 53 , it is to the NIH's credit that it haspublished her findings. The agency is also starting a programme intended toalter the 54 of the reviewpanels to see whether removing potential racial cues from applications changes outcomes. Other agencies, andnot just in America, should pay strict attention to all this, and askthemselves if they, too, are 55 people of particular races. Suchdiscrimination is a sheer waste of talent!

  41. A. expect B. cooperate C.decide D.challenge

  42. A. Similarly. B. Evidently C. Unfortunately D.Undoubtedly

  43 a. in favour of B.on behalf of C. in honor of D. in the name of

  44 a. health B. nationality C. gender D. race

  45 A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D.meanwhile

  46. A. divisions B. customs C. origins D. designs

  47. A. unknown B. similar C. obvious D.strong

  48. A. feedback B. types C. elements D.offers

  49. A. qualifications B.interviews C. names D. researches

  50. A. security B. status C.networking D. order

  51 A. moral B. favorable C. casual D. minor

  52. A. excluded B. installed C. downloaded D.restored

  53. A. positive B. conclusive C.troubling D. encouraging

  54, A. position B. subject C.prospect D. composition

  55. A. reminding B. employing C. informing D.failing

  Section B (22分)

  Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followedby several questions o unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A, B. C and D. Choose,the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage youhave just read.

  (A)

  At the 4thStreet Photo Gallery on the comer of the Bowery, many photos are strungtogether like clothes on a laundry line. There are portraits of Muhammad Aliand Jean-Michel Basquiat, plus a series of cityscapes detailedly captured over60 years by Alex Harsley, a neglected but talented New York photographer.

  The city hasbeen Mr Harsley's home since 1948, when, aged ten, he moved there from SouthCarolina. He took his first photograph ten years later, and became the first blackphotographer to work for the city's district attorney's office. His vividpictures freeze moments in New York's evolution from the 1950s to thepresent, “It could start with the smell of something burning/' he saysof his method. "And then you see a family sitting on the steps of afuneral home sadly looking at the firemen going through their routine.”

  Some of thescenes in the collection were captured from the window of his old apartment inHarlem; they include images of black activists, streets submerged in snow andshots of the Crown Heights riots of 1991. A.D. Coleman, a photography critic,says Mr. Harsley has been able to capture the lives of minority groups bymaking himself “invisible”. His aim has been to assemble these fragments(片段)into an extended history of the city.

  Mr. Harsley'sgallery is a time capsule. For decades, it is also a hub for the city'sartistic underworld. In the 1970s New York's photography scene was flourishing,but exclusive. As Mr. Harsley puts it, “a number of great artists were sweptaside” because they lacked connections. Helping talent became part of hismission. In 1971 he established The Minority Photographers, an organizationthat helps up-and-coming artists exhibit their work. He opened his gallery twoyears later; many photographers have had their first shows there.

  56. How does the author describe Alex Harsley in the first paragraph?

  A. undervaluedbut expert B. gifted but exclusive

  C. unknown butdevoted D.gifted but awkward

  57. What does the underlined sentence mean?

  A. His picturesshow freezing weather in New York from the 1950s to the present.

  B. His picturescapture the cheerful moments in New York since the 1950s.

  C. His picturesrecord some historic occasions ofNew York over the past decades.

  D. His picturesillustrate the vivid lives of minority groups in New York over the pastdecades.

  58. Why does Mr. Harsley make himself "invisible"?

  A. To assemblethe minority groups of the city.

  B. To highlightthe lives of minority groups.

  C. To helppromising artists attract more public attention.

  D. To buildconnections between the minority groups and himself.

  59. How did Mr. Harsley help the other artists?

  A. He excluded those who looked down upon the unknownartists.

  B. He set anorganization displaying their works.

  C. Heestablished the connections between up-and-coming artists and famous ones.

  D. He reducedthe rents of the gallery where their photography works were shown.

  (B)

  TROUBLESHOOTING

  For possiblemalfunctions as described below, please contact Customer Services at1-800-2020-123

  60. If the appliance doesn't work, which of the following may be the cause?

  A. It has beenused for many years.

  B. It is notplugged into the socket.

  C. Itstemperature is too high.

  D. Its spoutsare blocked.

  61. According to the table, which of the following is true?

  A If coffeetaste bitter, you may add some milk and sugar.

  B If coffee isdelivered too slowly, you may wait and activate the function again.

  C.coffee doesn't come out of spouts, you may check them with atoothpick.

  D. If milkis not frothed, you may usesemi-skimmed milk.

  62. Where is the passage probably taken from?

  A. A coffeebean package.

  B. A cappuccinocoffee machine booklet.

  C. A cappuccinocoffee machine advertisement.

  D. Acoffeemachine quality report.

  (C)

  That easternersand westerners think in different ways is not mere prejudice. Manypsychological studies conducted over the past two decades suggest Westernershave a more individualistic, analytic and abstract mental life than do EastAsians. Several hypotheses (假设) have been put forward to explain this.

  One, thatmodernization promotes individualism, falls at the first hurdle: Japan, anultra-modem country whose people have retained a collective outlook. A second,that a higher rate of infectious disease in a place makes contact withstrangers more dangerous, and causes groups to turn inward, is hardly better.Europe has had its share of plagues; probably more than either Japan or Korea.

  That led ThomasTalheim of the University of Virginia and his colleagues to look into a thirdsuggestion: that the crucial difference is agricultural. The basic West crop iswheat; the East's rice. Before the mechanization of agriculture a farmer whogrew rice had to spend twice as many hours doing so as one who grew wheat. Toorganize labour efficiently, especially at times of planting and harvesting,rice-growing societies as far apart as India, Malaysia and Japan all developco-operative labour exchanges which let neighbors stagger their farms'schedules in order to assist each other during these crucial periods. Since,until recently almost everyone alive was a farmer, it is a reasonablehypothesis that such a collective outlook would dominate a society's cultureand behaviour, and might prove so deep-rooted that even now, when most peopleearn their living in other ways, it helps to define their lives.

  Mr. Talheimrealized that this idea is testable. Large areas of Asia, particularly in thenorth, depend not on rice, but on wheat. That, as he explains in a paper inScience, let him and his team put some flesh on this theory's bones. The teamgathered almost 1,200 volunteers from all over Asia and asked them questions toassess their individualism or collectivism. The answers bore little relation tothe wealth of a volunteer's place of origin. There was a striking correlation,though, with whether it was a rice-growing or a wheat-growing area. Thisdifference was marked even between people from neighbouring countieswith different agricultural traditions.

  Undoubtedly,Talheim's hypothesis has pointed to a direction worth further exploration.Viewing the message from modernized countries such as Japan, Korea andSingapore, which still hold on to collectivism, perhaps we can say: Asianvalues-with their principles of mutual support and collective action-are only"Asian" because back in ancient times, farmers in many parts of thatcontinent found rice a more suitable crop to grow than wheat.

  63. According to the second paragraph, which statement does die author mostprobably agree with?

  A. The firsthypothesis fails to justify Japan's ever-keeping collectivism as well as thesecond.

  B. The exposureto plague outbreaks increases the probability of the Europeans to turn back toindividualism.

  C. ModernizedJapan stays close to collectivism as firmly as Europe maintains individualismin the times of plague.

  D. Neithermodernization, as with Europe, nor the once prevailing plague, as with Japan,gives any evidence that promotes individualism.

  64. What does the underlined word “stagger” probably mean?

  A. arrangeevents so that they do not happen at the same time

  B. helpsomething to develop more strongly because it's about to collapse

  C. plan ororganize something in advance to make it neat or attractive

  D. offersomething to somebody and receive something in return

  65. Mr. Talheim studied the Asian volunteers growing wheat in order to findout .

  A. whethergrowing wheat results in more sharing behavior.

  B. whethergrowing wheat leads to more prosperous community.

  C. whether the local crop affects the local economypositively.

  D. whether thelocal crop is related to local people's mental life.

  66. Which of the following can serve as the best title for this passage?

  A. A good beginningmakes a good ending.

  B. The grass isgreener on the other side.

  C. As you sow,so you will reap.

  D. You are whatyou eat.

  Section C(8分)

  Directions:Read the following passage. Fill in each blank witha proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Notethat there are two more sentences than you need.

  A. She saysthis may be because shame still surrounds those who seek help frommental-health professionals.

  B. Amental-health law, passed in 2012, advised against the previously commonpractice of confining people in psychiatric wards against their will.

  C. Its membersprovide psychological support for nearly 30 people who lost loved ones to thevirus.

  D. She worriesmany people won't seek help though losing loved ones causes lasting mentalpain.

  E. Theirefforts have enjoyed backing from the government, which has issued manyinstructions to guide the mental-health response to the disease.

  F. These daysmany Chinese recognize that mental-health problems are common.

  Late in JanuaryShen Yinjing, a therapist in Shanghai, volunteered to help distressed people inthe coronavirus-stricken city of Wuhan by offering counselling over the phoneor by text. Before long she was running an online support group for peoplebeing treated in one of Wuhan's makeshift hospitals tor covid-19 patients. NowMs. Shen wonders how she should assist those losing their beloved ones becauseof the disease. (67) .

  Ms Shen isamong a small army of mental-health professionals who have provided supportduring the coronavirus outbreak. Hundreds of universities and charities haveset up “psychological hotlines” for people suffering from depression. (68) .

  Such attentionreflects a profound change in official and public attitudes. In recent years,the government has begun to stress the importance of mental health in thecountry's long-term development goals. (69) . The government's “Healthy China2030” plan,issued in 2016, called for a stronger^mental-health service system”

  (70) . Zhiying Ma of the University of Chicago says that youngChinese, in particular, have grown comfortableusing terms such as depression and anxiety when talking about theirdifficulties. A Chinese government-funded survey published in 2019 found thatsuch disorders were becoming more common in China. The study's authorssuggested that “rapid social change” was intensifying "psychologicalpressure and stress".

  At the sametime, mental-health counseling has become more widely available, particularlyfor those willing to pay for private treatment.

  第二卷(50分)

  IV. 71. Summary Writing (10分)

  Directions:Read the following passage. Summarize the main ideaand the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your ownwords as far as possible.

  Solving theProblem of E-Waste

  One of theproblems damaging our planet is the number of things we throw away. A morerecent addition to the list of things we chuck away is e-waste - electronicitems that are broken and not recycled.

  Tonnes oftelevisions, phones, and other electronic equipment are discarded chieflybecause we lack the skills to repair them. Fortunately, now solutions are beingfound to give e-waste a new life.

  There's agrowing trend for repair events and clubs which could be part of a solution tothe growing amount of electrical and electronic junk. A Restart Project inLondon, is one that many found around the world. One of its volunteers,Francesco Calo, said that "this project allows you to reduce waste, extendthe life of objects, and it helps people who cannot afford to get rid of itemsthat have developed a fault.

  As manyelectrical items contain valuable metals, another idea is e-waste mining. Anexperiment at the University of New South Wales involves extracting thesematerials from electronic appliances. It's thought that doing this could bemore profitable than traditional mining.

  These projectsmake total sense ---collections of e-waste for recycling are depressing or evendecreasing" according to Ruediger Kuehr, of the United Nations University.And in countries where there is no laws, much of it just gets dumped. However,the European Union, for example, is trying to tackle the problem by insistingmanufacturers have to make appliances longer-lasting and will have to supplyspare parts for machines for up to 10 years.

  V Translation(15分)

  Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.

  72.他处理这个问题的方法是有效的。(prove)

  73.为了您的安全,请不要在走路时盯着手机看。(fix)

  74.接到通知,我们出游的日期已定,风雨无阻。(regardless)

  75.不言而喻,像打电话这样的语音通信,尽管不受年轻人的青睐,但比发短信更能增强社交联系。(It)

  VI. 76. Guided Writing (25 分)

  Directions:Write an English composition in 120—150 words accordingto the instructions given below in Chinese.

  近期你朋友Sandy打算来上海迪士尼乐园游玩。她在选择住宿场所(园区酒店还是园区[B&B])时,写信征询你的意见。假设你是李明,请回一封信。你的信必须包括以下内容:

  1.简述你对住宿场所选择的建议;

  2.说明理由(可从价格、环境、便利性等方面进行对比)。

  浦东新区2020学年第一学期期末质量检测

  高三英语参考答案(附听力文字稿)

  Section A:

  1. W: Hello, sir. ThisT-shirt usually costs $ 40, but today all customers can enjoy a discount of 20%off.

  M: Well, really, that sounds good news.

  Q: How much is the T-shirt today?(B)

  2. M: You can make up your mind about the color.Before that I can shampoo your hair.

  W: Iwant to dye my hair red.

  Question: What is the probablerelationship between the two people? (B)

  3.W: I think this vase made of china is really delicate, but the price is a bittoo high.

  M: Don’t worry. Take your time and you can get something that is really a bargain.

  Q:Where does the conversation probably take place? (C)

  4.W: It seemed that I came across Smith just now in the lecture hall.

  M: You couldn't have met him. Smith told methat he wouldn't return to Shanghai until next Friday.

  Q: What does the man mean?(A)

  5. M: Ihave two tickets for the Swan Lake. Would you like to come with me thisSunday?

  W: It is myfavorite and I have been looking forward to that show for two years, butunfortunately I have to attend my cousin’s wedding ceremony that day.

  Q: What does thewoman mean? (D)

  6. W: Excuse me,sir. Can you see this sign here? It says this is a “smoke-free room”. Could youplease put your cigarette out?

  M: What? Doesn’t that mean I am free tosmoke here?

  Q: What can we infer from the conversation?(A)

  7. M: I haven’treceived the package I ordered last month. If you can’t deliver the goodswithin 24 hours, I will apply for the refund.

  W:Let me check the order information for you. Um…The storehouse has alreadypacked it for you, and we promise to deliver it today.

  Q:What are the two speakers discussing? (A)

  8. W:Are you still in your bed? Don’t you know what time it is right now?

  M: Peter wasinjured in a road accident, so I replaced him and had a night shift last night.

  Q: Why did the manget up late? (A)

  9. W:Nowhere else can be as comfortable as my own home.

  M: I can’t agree withyou more, as long as you are willing to clean it up.

  Q: What can welearn from the passage? (C)

  10. W:Why not join the school soccer team? Some vacancies needed to be filled in.

  M: Actually Idon’t want to be on the bench.

  Q: What can welearn from the dialogue? (C)

  Section B

  Questions 11through 13 are based on the following passage

  SteveJobs was one of the founders of Apple. His innovative ideas enabled Apple tobecome one of the greatest tech companies in the world. He thus became a richman in America.

  DespiteJobs’ great contributions to technological advancement, during his life SteveJobs was often criticized for not giving enough to charity. In 2011, a NewYork Times article claimed that there was no public record of the Applefounder giving money to charity. However, it has been revealed that, along withhis wife, the late Apple boss gave away millions without going public about it.

  Jobswas so shy about his charitable giving that he didn’t even discuss it with hisbiographer. Jobs kept quiet about his charitable giving even when he foundhimself under the attack of cancer. But Jobs’ wife has spoken for the firsttime about the couple’s charity in an interview with The New York Times.

  Jobsreportedly donated $52 million to hospitals in California. The cash wenttowards building a children’s medical center and many new hospital buildings.It was also revealed that Jobs gave generously to the fight against AIDS.Apple’s funding of HIV research was estimated to have been “invaluable”.

  Questions:

  11. Why did thepublic fail to know Jobs’ donation?(B)

  12. What hasbenefited most from Jobs’ donation according to the passage?(B)

  13. Which of the following words bestdescribes Steve Jobs?(C)

  Questions 14through 16 are based on the following passage.

  Normally people stop to smell roses in gardens, but theycan now take that sweet smell home with them thanks to a new device thatrecords and makes different smells in the world.

  The new device, developed by scientists in Japan, analyzessmells through its 15 sensors, records smells digitally and then reproducesthem by mixing 96 chemicals and changing them into vapour.

  Scientists say that the technology will have applicationsin food industries where companies want to make smells. But it could also behelpful to the digital world, allowing smells to be recorded in one place-- bysensors in a mobile phone, for instance--and transferred to noses halfwayaround the world. It could also aid online shoppers by letting people check outperfumes or flowers before they buy.

  The device is the most advanced of its kind in the world.So far the device is far too big to be portable.

  The breakthrough follows a Japanese smell-o-vision projectthat creates smells to movie scenes. That smell project gives off smells underseats to accompany parts of a movie. The smell recorder has successfullyrecreated a range of fruit smells, including oranges, apples, bananas andlemons, but can be reprogrammed to produce almost any smell- from fish togasoline

  The sensitivity of the human nose is very good, "saidone scientist." But to some extent we can produce the performance.

  Questions:

  14.What function does the devicedeveloped by Japanese scientists have? (B)

  15. What is the use of the devicefor an online shopper of perfumes?(B)

  16. What is special about theJapanese smell-o-vision project?(C)

  Questions 17 through 20 arebased on the following conversation.

  W: Lost and Found Office. Can Ihelp you?

  M: I certainly hope so. I’m JackHill. I flew here from London yesterday, but when I arrived my luggage wasmissing.

  W: Oh, dear! Did you report it whenyou landed?

  M: Yes, I told them at theinformation desk but I didn’t have time to contact you then. I had a businessmeeting to attend.

  W: Mr. Hill, I’ll try to find outwhere your luggage is, but I do need some information from you. What flight wasit and what time did you arrive at the airport?

  M: It was Flight BA512. The planewas almost an hour late so we landed at about six o’clock yesterday afternoon.

  W: Fine, I also need to know thenumber of your baggage check, Mr. Hill. You’ll find it on your ticket.

  M: OK. Here’s the number of thebaggage check. They’re BA035721 and 035722. Two large leather suitcases, one isgreen, the other is brown.

  W: Thank you, Mr. Hill. May I haveyour phone number? I’ll call you back.

  M: Right. It’s 382-9746 until fouro’clock and after that you can reach me, or leave a massage, at the HiltonHotel. The number’s 555-6282.

  W: That’s OK, Mr. Hill, we’ve gotthe number. I do hope we can get your bags to you this evening or tomorrow. Ifit’s not today, I’ll give you a call.

  M: Thank you. Please do your bestto make it today. It is quite difficult for me without my things.

  W: Of course we will. You can besure of that, Mr. Hill. Goodbye.

  M: Goodbye.

  Questions:

  17. Why didn’t the man contact thewoman immediately after landing? (D)

  18. Which information is nothelpful for tracing the man’s luggage? (B)

  19. Where will the man find thenumber of the baggage check? (A)

  20. What can be learned from theconversation? (C)

  II. Grammar and Vocabulary

  Section A

  21. have wondered(或havebeen wondering) 22. finding 23. to 24. estimated 25.tosupport 26. who 27. Though 28. its 29. most powerful 30. why

  Section B

  31-35 KAJBD 36-40 IHECF

  III. Reading Comprehension

  Section A

  41-45 ACBDA 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 BACDD

  Section B

  56 A 57 C 58 B 59 B 60 B 61 C 62 B 63C 64 A 65 D 66 D

  Section C

  67-70 DEBF

  IV. Summary Writing

  E-waste is oneof the damaging problems due to lack of repairing skills. However, here aresome solutions. First, it is a growing trend to repair electronic junks.Besides, e-waste mining is more profitable to abstract valuable metals.Furthermore,manufacturers should make longer-lastingelectrical items and supply spare parts for them. (51words)

  V. Translation

  72. 他处理这个问题的方法是有效的。( prove)

  Theway he (1’) dealt with the problem (1’) proved (to be) effective(1’).

  【Or: 略】.

  73.为了您的安全,请不要在走路时盯着手机看。(fix )

  For the sake of your safety (1’), please don’t walk (1’)withyour eyes fixed on the phone (1’).

  【Or:略】.

  74.接到通知,我们出游的日期已定,风雨无阻。(regardless)

  We are informed that (1’) the date for the outing (0.5’)has been fixed (1’) and we’ll go (0.5’)/ regardless of bad weather (1’).

  【Or:略】.

  75. 不言而喻,像打电话这样的语音通信,尽管不受年轻人的青睐,但比发短信更能增强社交联系。( It )

  It is self-evident that (1’)the voice message like making phone calls (1’),thoughnot favoured by young people (1’), creates stronger social connections (1’)thanthe textmessage(1’).

  【Or: 略】.

  V. Guided Writing

  【略】.

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