七年级英语上册Unit6知识点归纳
#英语学习#
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
一.重点短语
1.John's birthday dinner约翰的生日晚餐 2.next week 下周
3.think about 思考;思索 4.how about怎么样
5.some fruit 一些水果 6.sound good 听起来不错
7.sports star 体育明星 8.eat well 吃得好
9.eating habits 饮食习惯 10.for breakfast 作为早餐
11.for dinner 作为晚餐 12.after dinner 晚饭后
13.one last question 最后一个问 题 14.healthy food健康的食物
15.be fat变胖 16.ask sb.about sth.问某人关于某事
二.重点句型:
1.—Do you like..?你喜欢……吗?
-Yes, I do., I don't.
是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。
2.-Does he/she like...?他/她喜欢……吗?
-Yes, he/she does., he/she doesn't.
是的,他/她喜欢。/不,他/她不喜欢。
3.I like/don't like.. 我喜欢/不喜欢……
4. like...for breakfast/lunch/dinner
早餐/午餐/晚餐喜欢吃……5.want to be+形容词/名词想要变得……;想要成为……
三.重点语法:
1.名词复数变化规则:
①一般情况下在词尾加s 如 pen → pens
②以x, s, ch, sh结尾的词加es。如 watch → watches
③以o结尾地词加s或者es。 如 photo→photos , tomato → tomatoes hero→heroes (英雄) 记忆口诀:英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿
④以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es 。如family → families
⑤以f或fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v再加es 。 如knife → knives
⑥ 单复同形,单数和复数形式一样:fish, sheep ,deer ,Chinese, Japanese
⑦不规则变化的词:
child→children, foot→feet,
tooth→teeth, man→men,
woman→women, mouse→mice
⑧集体名词:people ,police ,cattle 在句中出现,谓语动词要用复数
不可数名词:不可数名词没有复数形式,不能直接在名词后+s。要用“数字+量词+of短语”表示,当数字大于一个的时候,量词要+s。
a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶
a piece of bread 一片面包 two pieces of bread两片面包
2.want的用法:want意为“想要、需要”
want sth=would like sth 想要某物。I want an apple=I would like an apple
want to do sth=would like to do sth想要做某事。I want to eat an apple=I would like to eat an apple
want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事。I want you to help me.
3.Like的用法:like及物动词,喜欢,后加名词或代词的宾格做宾语。
like sb / sth. 喜欢某人/某物。 I like this pencil.
like to do sth. 喜欢做某事(指偶尔喜欢做某事)。 She likes to play with her sisiter.
like doing sth.喜欢某事(指长期的一种习惯,爱好)。 He likes playing football.
4.I thinkit`s healthy 我认为它是健康的
Healthy 形容词,健康的。可放在名词之前做定语,也可放在连系动词之后作表语。其名词形 式为health,意为“健康”,其反义词为unhealthy, 副词为 healthily 健康地。
意为“不健康的”。keep healthy,stay healthy 意为“保持健康”。
Have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活。
He eats healthy food.
他吃健康的食物。(作定语)
He is very healthy.他很健康。(作表语)
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