2018高考I英语七选五深度解析
真题呈现
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex .But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable .
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .
A. While all of them are useful
B. Whatever you’re looking for
C. If you’re experimenting with a color
D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with
E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
正确答案
BADGF
答案解析
1.备选项翻译
A. While all of them are useful .虽然它们都是有用的
B. Whatever you’re looking for. 不管你在找什么
C. If you’re experimenting with a color .如果你用一种颜色在试验
D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with .小的颜色选择是我们最熟悉的
E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces .使用太多的小彩色片并不是个好主意
F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time .所以花费是肯定的,因为你想第一次就把它做好
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways .在两个主要方面在这一范围内的颜色选择都比小颜色的选择要胜出一筹。
2.解题思港台综艺路
高考七选五非常重视语篇的整体把握和语句之间的逻辑关系的分析判断。这篇文章中心明确,层次分明,结构紧凑。全文以色彩是家居设计的基础为话题召开,然后重点说明在家居设计中小的,中等的和大的颜色选择。由于话题新颖,句子的逻辑性强,题目相对较难。做题时要注意备选项无标点符号的提示,而空格后的标点符号既有逗号,又有句号,这就暗示用并列句或者主从复合句,还是简单句。
36.首先可以明确的是,空格后为逗号,且其后跟有一个完整的句子。那么,空格句只能为从句。分析 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.处,后句译为:颜色是让房间感觉到你想要的感觉的关键。既然要用从句则可以在A,B,和C备选,结合后句的句意和语句的连贯性,则选择B.空格句和后句结合起来,可翻译为:不管你在找什么,颜色是让房间感觉到你想要的感觉的关键。此外,前句Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 和空格后color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.几句话的共性词汇“want”,“look for”恰好与B项 Whatever you’re looking for.中 的 looking for对应,再核查语句的连贯性也吻合,因此选B.
37.同36一致的是:空格后为逗号,且其后跟有一个完整的句子。那么,空格句只能做其从句。分析37 , they can get a little complex 处,主句的主语为复数they,结合空格句为从句A,B和C,则选择A.因为B和C构不成主从关系。从Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex 语义分析,其语意为:多年来,有许多不同的技术来帮助设计师处理这个重要的问题。(虽然它们都是有用的),但它们可能会变得有点复杂。压缩处理为:这些许多不同的技术怎么样,但有点复杂。能回应的只有A项。
38.空格后为句号。那么空格句必须为完整句,应该从D,E,F和G中选择。空格句为段首句,它与后面语句有关系。分析38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms 处,可以发现第二句的主语为“they”,代词的指代要往前找,则空格句的要体现“they”的含义。D和G符合这种分析,再结合语句连贯性,故选D.
39.空格后存在比较关系。They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space处用“they”同“smaller ones”在两方面作比较,而选项G (Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways .在两个主要方面在这一范围内的颜色选择都比小颜色的选择要高出一步。)恰好对其做了概括。故选G.
40.因为空格句在段末,其与前一句有关联。从Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .处,前句中的“relative expense‘’ 与选项中的“pays”对应,且语句语意连贯。
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