2022年山东济南高新区九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷
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Ⅰ. 听力测试（30 分）听力部分题目略。
Ⅱ. 选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（15 分）
1.Kevin, my dear uncle, is ________ engineer in the factory.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.Yuan Longping was one of the greatest scientists. ________ worked hard to develop hybrid rice.
A. We B. They C. He D. I
3.We can learn English ________ reading English magazines or newspapers.
A. with B. in C. by D. for
4.There are lots of ________ that students have to follow at school.
A. rules B. skills C. problems D. exercises
5.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes. Step out bravely, ________ you'll find it's not so difficult.
A. or B. but C. and D. though
6.—Is Mr. Liu in the office?—He ________ be there. He just called me from Shanghai.
A. mustn't B. can't C. shouldn't D. may not
7.Jim used to be ________, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many friends.
A. friendly B. lively C. active D. shy
8.________ throw the paper everywhere in the classroom.
A. Don't B. Won't C. Not D. No
9.—I think this skirt is very nice.—I agree. But it's 500 yuan. I don't think I can ________ it.
A. afford B. find C. put D. see
10.—Have you watched the TV play A Lifelong Journey (《人世间》)?—Yes, I have. It ________ me a lot.
A. touch B. will touch C. touched D. have touched
11.—You don't have to think too much, just follow your heart.—________ good advice!
A. How B. What a C. What an D. What
12.—Amy, are you sure you can complete the task without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Don't worry
13.Our primary school has changed a lot. If you go there, you ________ the changes.
A. find B. found C. will find D. have found
14.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.—Why don't you give them away?
A. put on B. deal with C. hand out D. take up
15.—Do you know ________ tomorrow morning?—Well, it will start at 9:30.
A. when will the movie start B. when the movie will start C. why will the movie start D. why the movie will start
Ⅲ. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15 分）
16. William loves to play ice hockey! And he is the 1 of TK Ice hockey Club. William responds (反应) quickly on the field and scores most of the goals, but he doesn't like to 2 the puck (冰球). One day, William's club was going to play against KK Club. William himself tried many times to score but the KK team was too 3 . By the second period, KK was leading 2—0. Coach Tony talked to the team 4 but encouragingly, "Play together and pass the puck to whoever is free!" Then he turned to William, " 5 can get some rest." When the second half began, William sat on the bench. The teammates were nervous 6 him, but they remembered to work together. Nat scored the 7 goal for the TK team. "WOOHOO!" cheered the crowd. Three 8 before the end of the game, Lindi scored the team's another goal! "LADUMA!" they shouted. Coach Tony called William back into the 9 , "The score is now 2—2. Take us home, boy! Remember to play with your teammates!" Nat passed the puck to William. But William 10 that it was difficult to break through the centre zone. When he was about to take a shot, he saw another KK player running towards him. William saw Lindi following close behind, remembered 11 Coach Tony told him and then did that. Lindi got the puck, 12 the attacking zone (攻区), and took his best shot! "GOAL!" cried Coach Tony. The whole team went wild with joy. William was very happy that his team had won 3—2. But he was a little 13 . Coach Tony found it and talked to him, "William, 14 you may not have scored a goal today, you certainly helped our team to win. Our success is based on your performing as well as our 15 ." William nodded and understood: there is no "I" in team. Then he joined in his team's celebration happily.
(1) ________
A. fan B. boss C. star D. coach
(2) ________
A. pass B. kick C. catch D. follow
(3) ________
A. popular B. common C. modern D. strong
(4) ________
A. happily B. seriously C. carelessly D. proudly
(5) ________
A. He B. She C. You D. They
(6) ________
A. against B. around C. behind D. without
(7) ________
A. first B. third C. fourth D. last
(8) ________
A. days B. hours C. minutes D. years
(9) ________
A. club B. home C. goal D. field
(10) ________
A. heard B. realized C. expected D. explained
(11) ________
A. how B. why C. what D. when
(12) ________
A. ran past B. turned to C. went around D. rushed into
(13) ________
A. worried B. disappointed C. crazy D. hopeless
(14) ________
A. until B. unless C. because D. although
(15) ________
A. practice B. teamwork C. friendship D. knowledge
Ⅳ. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）
17.
A: Hello, this is Sweet Bakery (蛋糕店). 1 B: I want to buy a birthday cake for my grandpa. Tomorrow is his birthday.A: 2 What kind would you like?B: I'm not quite sure. 3 A: Certainly. What about peach-shaped (寿桃型) birthday cake?B: Sounds great. Could you send one to my house tomorrow? I live at 48 Bridge Street.A: 4 What else can I do for you?B: Oh. 5 A: Sure. I'll call you as soon as I get there tomorrow.B: Thanks. Bye!
(1) ________
A. What's wrong with it? B. Do you often sleep late?C. What can I do for you? D. Would you like an apple?
(2) ________
A. We have many kinds of cakes. B. When is your grandpa's birthday?C. I have orange juice and bread. D. Why not give him a good T-shirt?
(3) ________
A. Can I borrow your pencil-case? B. Can you give me some advice?C. May I ask you some questions? D. Is he free tomorrow morning?
(4) ________
A. Not at all. B. No problem. C. Be careful. D. I'm afraid not.
(5) ________
A. Is he in the restaurant? B. Are they nervous? C. Do you have a cold? D. Can I pay online?
Ⅴ. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40 分）
A
18. We have to accept the truth: Sometimes, we just want to shout out loud. For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn't come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We might be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom (至理名言), we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping quiet. In fact, it's good for our health. "Chinese people have passed on the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine," said Mrs. Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. "My parents taught me to do this. It's a part of our folk culture." Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs (肺) and it brings them a lot of fun. "Sometimes I shout out and others shout back," said Mrs. Gu, another shouting lover. "It makes you happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable." Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive (积极的) influence on people's health. So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier.
(1) The underlined word "bear" in Paragraph 2 means "________" in Chinese.
A. 纠正 B. 忍受 C. 铭记 D. 杜绝
(2) Mrs. Li learned to shout to make herself feel better from ________.
A. her parents B. her teacher C. Mrs. Gu D. Dr. Peter Calafiura
(3) Where does Mrs. Li shout every day?________
A. In a park. B. At a square. C. In her house. D. On a hill.
(4) What does Dr. Peter Calafiura think of shouting?________
A. It's great fun for people. B. It's good for people's health.C. It's easy for people to learn. D. It causes problems in people's health.
(5) The passage is mainly about ________.
A. a shouting lover B. a shouting club C. the good of shouting D. the history of shouting
(1) The English courses are mainly for ________.
A. primary school teachers B. middle school students C. college students D. high school teachers
(2) The activities in the English courses don't include ________.
A. story-telling B. creative writing C. English speeches D. role-playing games
(3) How long is the shadow puppetry of Wu Song Beats Tiger?________
A. 1 hour. B. 90 minutes. C. 2 hours. D. 150 minutes.
(4) What do we know about the lecture?________
A. It will be given at the museum on Sunday. B. It will begin at 2:30 p.m. and last 30 minutes.C. It is about ancient Chinese history for students. D. People can't ask any questions during the lecture.
(5) Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?________
A. Students can take the English courses every day.B. We can search online for more information about the courses.C. Mr. Liang is a famous shadow puppetry artist.D. We have to follow some rules at the museum.
C
20. Small talk like "What do you have there? Ice cream?" or "The weather today is beautiful, isn't it?" is meaningless and a waste of time, according to some people. But scientists believe that it is actually more useful than it may appear to be. One example comes when you are on a train or a plane. The thought of talking to the stranger sitting beside you can be scary and silly, because you know the conversation is sure to be embarrassing (尴尬). But a study by the University of Chicago in the U.S. found that people who talk to strangers enjoy a better ride than those who sit in silence or keep playing with their phones. In the study, researchers asked people at Chicago train stations to start conversations with other travellers. Most of them refused to do so at first because they didn't expect to get a friendly answer. But the result is the opposite—most strangers were not only willing to be talked to, but also pleasant to talk to. "Human beings are social animals," Nicholas Epley, one of the lead researchers said. "Other people are people, too. And it turns out that they'd like to get to know you." Apart from making you happy, small talk with strangers can also help you feel connected to your surroundings. Some studies found that when people are often smiled at, made eyes contact with and spoken to at coffee shops, there is a better chance that they will have a stronger sense of belonging instead of feeling like they are being ignored and left out. And if you are already comfortable enough to make small talk with strangers, you should try to develop it into something "bigger". A study showed that having a deep and meaningful conversation gives you even more happiness than small talk. But deep conversation can start with small talk, can't they? So the first step is to start talking, no matter how casual the topic is. And who knows, maybe an opening line as simple as "I like your hat" could lead to a serious conversation in which you learn something new from a stranger.
(1) What do we know from the result of the study by the University of Chicago?________
A. All people are polite to strangers. B. People naturally want to know about others.C. People are afraid of being talked to. D. People like to show their good side to strangers.
(2) What does the underline word "ignored" in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?________
A. 欣赏 B. 鼓励 C. 吸引 D. 忽视
(3) Which paragraph talks about the advantages small talk gives people?________
A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
(4) How can people get more happiness from small talk?________
A. By starting with casual topics. B. By choosing pleasant surroundings.C. By making the small talk into a deep conversation. D. By talking to more strangers at the same time.
(5) What does the text mainly tell us?________
A. Small talk can be very useful.B. Different opinions about small talk.C. How to start a small conversation in our daily life.D. The difference between small talk and deep conversations.
D
21. The opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics was held in Beijing on Friday night, February 4th. Social media users described it with these words: amazing, flashing and shining. The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the Bird's Nest, is designed to be like a huge Chinese character "Zhong", covering almost the whole stage. In fact, it is the world's largest ground LED screen. The screen, with a size of 10,552 square meters, was actually made up of about 42,000 small LED units. The huge ground screen, together with a 10-meter-high vertical (竖的) screen, allowed the audience to have a wonderful experience. To build such a big ground LED screen wasn't an easy task. As the main stage, on which all performances and the Parade of Nations (入场式) took place, it had to be strong, water-proof (不透水) and able to support heavy weights. What was more challenging, as the stadium is open-air, the ground screen had to be able to support the winter freezing temperature, as well as weather like rain and snow. To solve all the challenges, technicians built a special protective covering for it. With the help of AI, 5G, AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company CALA, which once offered them to the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony presented many amazing moments. The most unforgettable moment is when the Olympic Rings were "carved (雕刻) out" of a 3D shaped like a block of ice on the screen. Another great point is that children sang and danced across the stage, when stars appeared on the screen under their feet. Thanks to the screens, creative ideas and high technologies, the two-hour ceremony only needed around 3,000 excellent performers, compared with 15,000 during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony. It greatly meets the theme of energy saving. Thomas Bach, the president of IOC believed that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games would be "in safe hands" when Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Olympic Winter Games in 2015. The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its promise of hosting a fantastic event with strong determination (决心) and confidence.
(1) The main stage is ________.
A. the largest vertical LED screen B. similar to "Zhong" in ChineseC. covering the edge of the stadium D. about 10,552 meters in height
(2) Technicians built a special protective covering for the ground screen because ________.
A. it had to be able to support the freezing temperature, rain and snowB. it had to be allowed the audience to have a wonderful experience.C. it was designed to be like a huge Chinese character "Zhong"D. it was actually made up of about 42,000 small LED units
(3) The underlined word "them" refers to ________.
A. the technologies the ceremony used B. the moments the ceremony presentedC. the screens that were served for the kids D. the rings that were "carved out" of the ice
(4) What can we infer from the last paragraph?________
A. Excellent performers played quite an important role in energy saving.B. Bach promised the Games would be safe when Beijing made the right.C. China made a great effort to achieve a victory of the opening ceremony.D. The ceremony was such a creative one that more performers attended it.
(5) What's the main idea of the passage?________
A. The high technology opens up a new field in China. B. The LED screen brings a big surprise for the world.C. The opening ceremony is a difficult task for Olympics. D. The 2022 Winter Olympics presents amazing memories.
非选择题部分 共 45 分
Ⅵ. 选词填空（10 分）
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
22.
job strong at much parents
I have a pen pal whose name is Bruce. He was born in America, and 1 the age of five he and his 2 moved to Canada. He is a basketball player and usually takes part in different games on Saturdays. That's why he is very busy on Saturdays. He is used to getting up early and running in the park in the morning. That helps him stay 3 and active. Having played basketball for eight years, he always does a good 4 in games. When asked how he can play basketball so well, he said that it was necessary to keep trying even though there was 5 trouble ahead of him.
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) ________
(5) ________
B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
23.
be achieve spend break read
I never thought about my future job until I entered middle school. In the years before middle school, I 1 much time on football and music. After entering middle school, my love for engineering pushed me to make even greater efforts. I wanted to be an engineer accidentally while I 2 an article about the Los Angeles earthquake in 1994. Its result was so bad that I was shocked completely. During the big earthquake, A lot of buildings 3 down and many people died. This made me think carefully about how these buildings' quality would 4 better and safer. From then on, I decided to learn engineering. I fell interested in designing different kinds of buildings. I had to make sure that I could get high grades in all my subjects 5 my goal. At school, I really loved science and I was good at math. I had a strong wish to make my dream come true. It was a desire that helped me deal with my problems with great courage. Now I'm a university student and I am on my way to realize the dream.
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) ________
(5) ________
Ⅶ. 阅读理解七选五（5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
24. Gifts are a great way of showing how much you care about someone, especially during the festivals. Sometimes it can be difficult to find a perfect present. But if you know how to pick the gift properly, it can be a lot easier for you. 1 Know the person's interests One of the worst things you can do is to give someone something he/she hates. It can ruin (破坏) your relationship, for the other person might see it as an insult (冒犯) even you meant well. 2 So you can make a list of what your friends like. Then try to find gifts that reflect those interests. If they love books, you should learn about their favorite types and authors. If they love specific places, you can give them souvenirs (纪念品) of those places. 3 Gifts don't be flashy (华而不实的) things. They can be something that solves the pain points of others. So if you are looking for the right gift, you should find out what they need most. Gifts should be a surprise, so don't ask the person what they need. They may have already mentioned what is needed while talking. 4 For example, a friend might once say that his glasses were worn out, but he had no time to buy a new pair. In this case, you can find out more about the type he wears, and surprise him with new glasses. Consider giving an experience 5 They can be unusual experiences that the person did not expect. Studies have shown that a person remembers an experience more than objects. If your friends have their favorite bands, you can take them to its concert, which must be a surprise and an experience that they will never forget.A. Gifts don't have to be real objects.B. Give them something they actually want.C. Choose to celebrate with a hand-made gift.D. So listen to them carefully during the conversation.E. That is why you should learn about his or her interest first.F. As with gifts, consider your friend's personality and interests.G. Keeping the following three tips in mind can help you.
(1) ________
(2) ________
(3) ________
(4) ________
(5) ________
Ⅷ. 书面表达（30 分）
第一部分 情境运用（10 分）
25.根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
注意： (1)词数：80—100； (2)短文必须包括所选一方全部信息； (3)至少增加1—2条观点以及你个人的亲身感受； (4)短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear classmates, It's really a great honor for me to stand here and have such a good chance to share my idea with you.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening!
