2020年全国卷一完形填空试题及译文

　　2020年全国一卷完形填空试题

　　【1】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The ______(41) is obvious. If we ______(42) it is a door, they’ll want to go outside ______(43). It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently knowthe ______(44). But our insisting it’s ______(45) a window has kept them from ______(46) millions of requests to open the door.

　　【2】I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll ______(47) and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a ______(48).I wonder if ______(49) should always tell the truth no matter the ______(50). I have a very strong ______(51) that the lie we’re telling is doing ______(52) damage 港台综艺 to our children. Windows and doors have ______(53) metaphorical（比喻） meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in ______(54) they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity（机会） of some sort, and ______(55) opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just ______(56) it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂ That is, ＂What if it isn’t a ______(57) opportunity?＂

　　【3】Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the ______(58) is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just ______(59) repeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂ Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t ______(60) to open them and walk through.

　　选项：

　　参考译文：

　　【1】 自从我们的双胞胎开始学走路以来，我和妻子一直告诉他们，我们的滑动玻璃门只是一扇窗户。原因很明显。如果我们承认这是一扇门，他们会一直想出去，这会把我们逼疯的。孩子们显然知道真相。但我们坚持认为这只是一扇窗户，阻止了他们数百万次的开门请求。

　　【2】 我讨厌对孩子撒谎。总有一天他们会醒来，发现他们一直知道的关于窗户的一切都是谎言。我想知道不管后果如何，父母是否应该总是说实话。我非常害怕我们说的谎话会对我们的孩子造成精神上的伤害。门窗具有重要的隐喻意义。我告诉他们他们不能打开他们确定知道的门。如果在以后的生活中，他们来到一个隐喻的门前，比如某种机会，而不是打开门抓住机会，他们只是盯着它想，“如果这不是门呢？”“也就是说，“如果这不是一个真正的机会呢？＂

　　【3】也许这是一种不合理的恐惧。但底线是我不应该对我的孩子撒谎。我应该接受反复说“不，我们现在不能出去。”然后当他们来到生活中的其他门时，不管是真实的还是隐喻的，他们都不会犹豫地打开门走过去。

　　原文复现：

　　【1】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The reasonis obvious. If we admit it is a door, they’ll want to go outside constantly. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the truth. But our insisting it’s merely a window has kept them from attempting millions of requests to open the door.

　　【2】I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll wakeupand discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a lie. I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the consequences. I have a very strong fear that the lie we’re telling is doing spiritual damage to our children. Windows and doors have importantmetaphorical（比喻） meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in life they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity（机会） of some sort, and insteadof opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just stareat it and wonder, ＂What if it isn’t a door?＂ That is, ＂What if it isn’t a real opportunity?＂

　　【3】Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the bottomlineis that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just acceptrepeatedly having to say, ＂No. We can’t go outside now.＂ Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t hesitate to open them and walk through.

　　参考答案

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