英美之喧哗与骚动
福克纳 #轻知计划#长篇小说
The Sound and the Fury是美国作家威廉·福克纳于1929年创作的长篇小说。
小说《喧哗与骚动》或《声音和疯狂》出自莎士比亚悲剧《麦克白》第五幕第五场麦克白的有名台词：
人生如痴人说梦,充满着喧哗与骚动,却没有任何意义。
随着流量粉丝经济兴起，“网络水军由发帖“灌水”，逐步演变有偿删帖、假冒新闻、敲诈勒索，误导公众，扰乱秩序。
“伪正能量”短视频节目、借网红牟利账号、“低级红、高级黑”。这些行为皆可称为Confusion of Confusions。
戾气太重，虚假刷评、造谣引流、随时随地都可以引爆舆论。
莎士比亚小说《暴风雨》用多视角讲述南方没落地主康普生的家族悲剧。老康普生游手好闲、嗜酒贪杯。其妻自私冷酷、怨天尤人。长子昆丁绝望地抱残守缺，抱住旧传统不放，凯蒂妹妹风流成性、有辱南方淑女身份而爱恨交加，溺水自杀。次子杰生冷酷贪婪，三子班吉则是智障。通过三子内心独白，围绕凯蒂堕落展开，最后黑人女佣对故事叙述补充。
然而英国伦敦一男士爬上BBC总部大楼，强行拆除雕塑家吉尔对《暴风雨》中普洛斯彼罗和爱丽儿的雕像，因为他不满吉尔在日记中记录对自己孩子的性虐待。
confuse 使混乱，混淆，弄错；使慌乱，使糊涂；干扰，扰乱；使窘破迫
confusion 骚乱，混乱；混淆，辨别不清
congratulate 祝贺
复数tumults
No great public tumult of ideas called this moment of change into being .
广大公众意见的混乱并不会带来现在的改革。
Justice in these countries tends to be a sober affair , insulated as far as possible from external tumult .
司法在这些国家往往是慎审的事务，离外部的骚动越远越好。
Either of these two visions could have shaped a clear and consistent response to the tumult in the middle east .
双方中的任何一方观点都本可以在面对中东骚乱时为英国塑造一个清晰明了、始终如一的回应。
As we reflect on the state of the us equity markets , we can take pride in their performance through the tumult of the last year .
当我们反思美国股票市场的状况时，我们会对其在去年混乱局势中的表现感到自豪。
To fully understand putin 's accomplishments and his appeal , one has to step back into the tumult of the 1990s .
要完全理解普京的成就，理解他的诉求，你必须回顾1990年代的混乱。
The past fortnight has been tumultuous for Riotinto .
过去两周，力拓集团（Riotinto）可谓一片混乱。
The prospect of the top two executives of hsbc leaving simultaneously caps a tumultuous week in european banking .
欧洲银行业以汇丰的两位高管候选人同时离职结束了混乱的一周。
Later , as night fell over the tumultuous capital , gunfire could be heard in the distance .
随后，夜幕降临骚乱的首都，远处传来枪声。
It is still possible that changes in wind patterns and longer-term natural climate shifts may slow the currently tumultuous process of decline .
风型和长程自然气候的转变仍有可能延缓当前激烈的融退过程。
But given the tumultuous state of global capital flows , it is not entirely surprising .
不过鉴于当前全球资本流动的混乱局面，发展中国家持这样的态度，也就不是很稀奇了。
Many soldiers were wounded in that tumultuary battle .
许多士兵在那场混乱的战斗中受了伤。
He heard a commotion outside
他听见外面一阵骚动。
violent commotion 风暴
civil commotion 内争内乱 ; 民变 ; 民众骚扰
commotion retinae 视网膜震荡
Waiting for a tour of the mine , there 's a sudden commotion .
正要去金矿时，发生了一起突然的骚动。
However , the latest commotion appears to have involved as much incompetence as calculation .
然而，最近的骚乱看起来跟无法胜任和考虑失当同等相关。
Outside the city club , however , there 's never much commotion .
而在cityclub门外，永远不会出现车水马龙的情景。
Phillips founded phoenix commotion 12 years ago with the aim of creating a new model for sustainable , affordable housing .
菲利普斯在12年前建立phoenixcommotion这个组织，目的是创立为可持续性、可支付住宅的创建一种新模式。
If you find yourself becoming overwhelmed or stressed by all the commotion , give yourself a time out .
如果你觉得自己在人群里变得紧张疲倦，那么放松一下。
riot in London伦敦骚乱
turbulent noise骚乱的噪波
a turbulent mob;一群骚乱暴徒
cause a disturbance;引起骚乱
区别：
骚乱已经波及城市的周边地区。
Unrest has spilt over into areas outside the city.
已调集了增援警力来平定骚乱。
Extra police were called in to quell the disturbances，.
他被指控在比赛结束后制造骚乱。
He was charged with causing a disturbance after the game.
你的人生风格，决定你的困境。
—阿德勒
Putsch Holding 普奇控股Kapp Putsch 卡普政变Casey Putsch 凯西 ; 普特彻munich putsch 慕尼黑暴动Albert Ranger Putsch 德国的帕兹格Beer Hall Putsch 啤酒馆暴动 ; 啤酒店暴动beer hall putsch detail 啤酒政Kapp-Putsch 卡普政变The Beer Hall Putsch 啤酒馆暴动
turmoil动乱;混乱;骚动;焦虑
She says Thailand, after years of political turmoil and sporadic street violence, can benefit from having a woman in charge.
她说，在多年的政治动乱和零星的街头暴力之后，泰国可以从一位女性掌权获益。
用coup、sedition和riot等词来形容令人不安的事，insurrection表示暴乱。派生词构成如下：
in表示强调：
instructor,
insurance,
insist
sur即surge浪涌、澎湃
rect表示直立：
rectify,
correction,
erect,
resurrect
ion名词后缀：
invasion,
station,
affirmation
insurrection像波涛汹涌强势直立起来：起义、暴动、叛乱、造反。
当下山姆误导民众，延误抗疫，拖累全球。疫情不降反稓、滥发货币引发通胀导致银行破产，社会动荡，爆发抗议活动，罢工罢课此起彼伏，再次席卷美欧。西方民主形象受损。
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