人教版英语八年级上册Unit4测试卷及参考答案（含听力
UNIT 4 达标测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
第一卷 听力部分(20分)
一、关键词语选择(每小题1分，共5分)
()1. A. song B.singer C.screen
()2. A. tiger B. ticket C. theater
()3. A. somebody B. anybody C.everybody
()4. A. milk B. menu C. meal
()5. A. got up B. put up C.made up
二、短对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
三、长对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
()11. What does the store sell?
A. Books. B.Shoes.
C.Clothes.
()12. How much are the things in the store?
A. 70 to 100 yuan.
B. 100 to 120 yuan.
C. 120 to 150 yuan.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
()13. Where is Tony s sister?
A. In the kitchen.
B. In her bedroom.
C. In the living room.
()14. Which radio station is Tony s sister listeningto?
A. 107. 9 FM. B.109. 7 AM.
C. 109. 7 FM.
()15. What does Tony s sister like doing?
A. Singing. B.Reading.
C. Writing.
四、信息转换(每小题1分，共5分)
第二卷 笔试部分(100分)
五、单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
()21. Tony is ____ of the three boys, but he is thetallest.
A. young
B. younger
C. youngest
D. the youngest
()22. —Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon ortomorrow?
—____. Any time is OK.
A. It is up to you
B. Excuse me
C. Have a good time
D. I m afraid I can t
()23. My time in the middle school was one of ____periods of my life.
A. exciting
B. more exciting
C. most exciting
D. the mostexciting
()24. — I want to see a play. Is there a ____ nearhere?
—Yes. There is one behind the Center Library.
A. store B. hospital
C.theater D.restaurant
()25. — What can I do for you, sir?
— Tomorrow is my father s birthday. I want to ____a gift for him.
A. share B. choose
C.dream D.give
()26. ____ isalways sad to say goodbye to someone you love.
A. It B. This
C.That D.One
()27. —Do you have any ideas?
—You re the ____ one.
A. careful B. serious
C.outgoing D. creative
()28. You should think ____ before taking the job,and don t do it just for fun.
A. quickly B. cheaply
C.seriously D. easily
()29. — ____ is it from here to the next town?
— About 7 minutes on foot.
A. How much B. How far
C. How long D.How often
()30. The teacher asked the students to ____ a storyabout a trip to the moon.
A. give up B. turn up
C.cut up D.make up
()31. —Sally is talented in playing the piano.
—Yes, everyone is good at ____.
A. something B. nothing
C.anything D. everything
()32. —What do you think of the ____ in therestaurant?
—Very good. Because all the people are veryfriendly.
A. food B. seat
C.menu D.service
()33. The park is very ____ my home, so my grandparents often take a walkthere in the morning.
A. far from
B. close to
C. different from
D. similar to
()34. —Thank you for telling me about it, Jenny.
—____.
A. Yes, please
B. No,thanks
C. No problem
D. Here youare
()35. —Bill, thanks for helping me move the box.
— ____.
A. Not at all
B. Soundsgood
C. Of course
D. That sright
六、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
One day, Peter had a fight with one of hisclassmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story angrily (愤怒地). “He is really bad，” the boy said, “and I __36__ him very much. ”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story.When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated (讨厌) others for what they did. ”
As Peter__37__ carefully, the grandfather went on.“There are always two tigers in my heart. One is good and kind and everythingaround him goes well. But __38__ is bad and unfriendly. Even (甚至) the __39__ thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all thetime, and for no __40__. He can t think carefully __41__ he always hatesothers. It is difficult to live with these two tigers in my heart. They __42__try to control (控制) me. ”
Peter looked into his grandfather s eyes and asked,“__43__ tiger always controls you, Grandfather？” The old man said slowly and __44__，“Theone that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate othersand hardly get angry now. ”
After this __45__ story, Peter knew how to behimself truly. He loved his grandfather.
( )36. A. love B. dislike
C.know D.enjoy
( )37. A. saw B. felt
C. talked D.listened
( )38. A. other B. others
C.another D.the other
( )39. A. smallest B. poorest
C.biggest D.funniest
( )40. A. difference B.point
C.reason D.competition
( )41. A. because B. though
C.before D.but
( )42. A. all B. both
C.each D.every
( )43. A. Who B. Which
C. Where D.When
( )44. A. cheaply B. comfortably
C. seriously D.happily
( )45. A. boring B. creative
C. educational D.meaningless
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Hi! I want to learn something about the cinemasin town. (46)________
B: Sure.
A：Which do you think is the best cinema?
B: (47)________
A：Why do you think so?
B: It has the most comfortable seats and the bestsound.
A: (48)________ They think Golden Cinema is the best.
B: Really? (49)________
A: Maybe, but they re the cheapest in the city.
B：I don t care the price. (50)________
A: OK, I see. Thanks a lot.
八、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Long time ago, there were two talented boys, Johnand Joey. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better thanothers around.
They grew up but they chose different ways. Johnused all of his talents to find a good job. He joined in many activities andvisited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would bethe most important person in the world.
But the second young man, Joey, was different. Healways took a heavy responsibility (责任). He thought he should help others. He was alwaysbusy looking for ways to help others.
One day bad things happened (发生) and they met many problems. John didn t know what to do. But Joey alwaystried his best to solve all kinds of problems. He thought some good ways and hedidn t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he was morefamous than John.
John then knew that our best talents are not onlyfor ourselves. He learned from Joey that we should always help other people.
()51. The two boys were special because they were ____ than others.
A. smarter
B. moreserious
C. prettier
D.more careful
()52. The underlined word “solve” means ____ in Chinese.
A.遇到
B.增加
C.解决
D.逃避
()53. ____ made Joey more famous than John.
A. Helping others
B.Visiting many places
C. Joining in activities
D.Having a good job
()54. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Two Talented Girl Students
B. What We Should Do with Our Talents
C. The Most Important People in the World
D. How to Help Other People
B
Hong Kong is a great shopping city. Here are threebig shopping malls.
()55. Which shopping mall has the longest history?
A. Lane Crawford.
B.Prince s Building.
C. Pacific Palace.
D.Shopping Center.
()56. Which is the popular place that visitors wantto go to in Hong Kong?
A. Pacific Palace.
B. Lane Crawford.
C. Hong Kong Airport Express Station.
D. Prince s Building.
()57. We can t ____ in Pacific Palace.
A. have dinner
B.buy clothes
C. watch movies
D. seeanimals
()58. Which of the following is TRUE according tothe material?
A. Lane Crawford s fashion show tickets areexpensive.
B. We can watch movies in Prince s Building.
C. Prince s Building is near to Hong Kong AirportExpress Station.
D. Pacific Palace has 29 floors for shopping.
C
I like traveling to interesting places. Taking a train is now my favoriteway of traveling.
Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don t want to spend toomuch on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it s reallytoo slow.
Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a TrainG69 ticket and started my trip. It s a highspeed train (高铁). Later I learned the Beijing — Guangzhou highspeed railway is now the longest in the world. It is about 2，298kilometers long. The train travels at about 350 km/h, much faster than thetrains in the past.
I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip forme. Train G69 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room (空间). It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car.
From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. Iwould enjoy train trips after that.
()59. The writer thinks that traveling by plane is ____.
A. expensive but comfortable
B. fastbut expensive
C. comfortable and cheap
D.fast and comfortable
()60. Which of the following is NOT true about Train G69?
A. It travels at about 350 km/h.
B. It has a restaurant car.
C. Its railway is the longest highspeed railway.
D. It is faster than any other train in the world.
()61. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A. The writer dislikes the small seats on TrainG69.
B. The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap andcomfortable.
C. The writer enjoyed himself on Train G69.
D. After the trip, the writer doesn t choose otherways of traveling.
()62. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. My Favorite Way of Traveling
B. What the Cheapest Way to Travel Is
C. The History of the HighSpeed Train
D. Why Traveling by Train Becomes Popular
D
These days,more and more people want fresh and healthy food. Many of them grow vegetablesin their gardens. They also want fresh eggs. But it is not easy for them tohave a hen. A hen can live to be seven to ten years old. You need to learn alot to take care of it. But don t worry. There is a much easier way for you toget fresh eggs. You can just rent (租借) some hens!
Jenn Tomkinshas a company. It is called Rent the Chicken. People can rent healthy hens fromthe company. They can take the hens home to get fresh eggs. Then they can givethe hens back. Every month people need to pay $60 for two hens. They can alsoget a coop (鸡笼) and enough food for the hens.
For example,Leslie, my aunt, rents two hens from the company. She said she could get about12 eggs a week from them. “They are very quiet，” Leslie said. “I really enjoy watching them walkand eat in my backyard (后院). ”
63. What kind of food do more and more people wantnow？(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
64. How long can a hen live？(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
65. What does the writer want to tell us？(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________________________
九、单词拼写(每小题2分，共10分)
66. Jane and Jenny are both r________ (记者). They are always busy with their work.
67. Who a________(扮演) the main character in this movie?
68. My brother g________ (给) hisseat to an old woman on the bus and he felt very happy.
69. The house has four bedrooms, so it s p______(非常) big.
70. We all know that Zhu Xuefeng is a popularm______(魔术师) from Shandong.十、书面表达(满分20分)
上周，我们做了一次关于“我们城市的一些好场所”的问卷调查，请你根据表格所提供的信息写一篇调查报告。
要求：1.表格内容全部体现在文章中；
2. 100词左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
听力答案：
一、1～5：ABCBC 二、6～10：BCABC 三、11～15：CABCA
四、16. activity17. twentyone/2118. guitar19. music 20.funniest
第二卷 笔试部分
五、21. D 点拨：句中有表示范围的短语of the three boys，可判断要用最高级；另外，形容词最高级的前面要加the。故选D。
22. A 点拨：根据答句中“任何时间都可以。”，可以判断要用句子It is up to you.它的意思是“由你决定。”故选A。
23. D24. C25. B
26. A 点拨：句意为“对你爱的人说再见，总是令人伤心的。”在英语中，形式主语要用it。故选A。
27～30：DCBD31. A32. D33. B
34. C 点拨：在交际用语中，No problem常常表示“没问题；不用谢”。上句是表示感谢。故选C。 35. A
六、36～40：BDDAC41～45：ABBCC
七、46～50：ECGDA
八、A)51～54：ACABB)55～58：ADDCC)59～62：BDCA
D)63. Fresh and healthyfood.
64. For seven to tenyears.
65. Now we can renthealthy hens from the company to get fresh eggs.
九、66. reporters67. acts /acted68. gave69. pretty70. magician
十、One possible version：
To know where the goodplaces in the city are, we did a survey last week. Among high schools, No. 10High School has good teachers. There are also beautiful flowers in the school.All the hospitals are good, but People s Hospital has the most comfortable bedsand the friendliest service. If you are ill, you can go there. As for clothesstores, most people think Xiwang Clothes Store is the best, because the clothesthere are of good quality and very popular. As for radio stations, Hangzhou 96.8 FM is the greatest. It plays the mostinteresting music and has much news. If you like to watch movies, you can go toModern Cinema. It is a great movie theater. It has big screens.
免责声明：“家有好学生初中版”旨在帮助更多的老师、家长和孩子，分享更多教育资讯，尊重原创并对原创者的文章表示肯定和感谢，相关文章均来自网络搜索，某些文章无法找到详细作者以明确出处请见谅。原作版权归原作者所有，如有侵权，请及时联系处理，我们将立即更正和删除相关内容。本公众号拥有对此声明的最终解释权。