2022学年黄浦区八年级一学期英语期中试卷（建议收藏）

时间：2022-11-22

　　八年级英语学科

　　（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）

　　题号

　　一

　　二

　　三

　　四

　　得分

　　考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

　　Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)

　　I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共25分)

　　A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共5分)

　　1. _______ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________

　　B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)

　　6. A. She read a lot of books. B. She travelled to Yunnan.

　　C. She took a trip to Beijing. D. She stayed at home.

　　7. A. Rainy B. Cloud. C. Sunny. D. Windy.

　　8. A. Physics. B. Chinese. C. Maths. D. English.

　　9. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. D. On foot.

　　10. A. In a supermarket. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library. D. In a ticket office.

　　11. A. At 8:50. B. At 8:20. C. At 9:20. D. At 9:10.

　　12. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife.

　　C. Doctor and patient. D. Father and daughter.

　　13. A. She had lent the umbrella to others. B. She had lost the umbrella.

　　C. She had forgotten to bring the umbrella. D. She had kept the umbrella for a long time.

　　C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共6分)

　　14. The astronaut Mr Robert will give a talk next Tuesday.

　　15. Mr Robert is quite famous for his space journeys.

　　16. Mr Robert will tell them what it’s like to travel around the earth.

　　17. The talk will be held in the school hall because it is big enough.

　　18. The talk will start at 2:20 as soon as the classes finish.

　　19. The ticket price for students will be three dollars.

　　D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词): (共6分)

　　20. Jerry tells Tom that his favourite day of the week is ____________.

　　21. Jerry thinks his science teacher is very _____________.

　　22. Many basketball players in their team play so well that they often ___________.

　　23. Jerry likes going to the library and reads ___________ __________ one book every week.

　　24. Jerry sometimes goes to his friend’s house and has __________ with his family.

　　Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar

　　(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)

　　II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分)

　　25. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

　　A. business B. calculate C. argument D. accurate

　　26. My cousin became _______ university student when he was only 16.

　　A. an B. a C. the D. /

　　27. Don’t waste your time asking Peter about the robbery. He knows __________ about it.

　　A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

　　28. Jane is a top student in our class. She _________ achieves C in her subjects.

　　A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. never

　　29. The police ran quickly ________ the crowd to see what was happening.

　　A. through B. across C. along D. away

　　30. The project looks similar __________ the first one, but much better.

　　A. to B. on C. with D. of

　　31. A postcode makes it _______ for the post office to deliver letters than before.

　　A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest

　　32. Some people call the brain a(n)________ computer.

　　A. lively B. living C. alive D. live

　　33. When I came into the classroom just now, Jack ________ an English story.

　　A. reads B. read C. is reading D. was reading

　　34. An accident ________ near that restaurant last Monday.

　　A. happen B. happens C. happened D. will happen

　　35. The boy’s ambition is _________ his boat around the world.

　　A. sail B. sailed C. sails D. to sail

　　36. Don’t be afraid of _________ in the public.

　　A. to speak B. speaking C. spoke D. speaks

　　37. _______ we got off the bus, we saw two men fighting against each other.

　　A. As B. Because C. Although D. Since

　　38. – Thank you for your delicious dinner.

　　– _______.

　　A. Don’t say that B. It’s nothing

　　C. I don’t think so D. I’m glad you enjoy it

　　39. –Mum, I won the first place in the running race.

　　– ________________!

　　A. Have fun B. Good luck C. Well done D. Best wishes

　　III. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组编号填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次): (共6分)

　　A. popular B. top C. are keen on

　　D. attend E. solve F. fail G. achieved

　　A whiz-kid is a very clever young person but often doesn’t look strong enough. Some of them have 40 success at a young age. In movies, TV programs or cartoons, whiz-kids often wear thick glasses and 41 difficult math problems easily. A whiz-kid can be either a boy or a girl. When a whiz-kid looks very funny or even a little stupid, people call him or her a weird, so they may not be very 42 .

　　Whiz-kids 43 science books, the Internet, machines and often uses big words, sometimes to show off. Whiz-kids are very good at school subjects and are the 44 students in their classes. They 45 all kinds of science clubs and they may do well in making strange tools.

　　IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（共8分）

　　46. Please provide the following ___________: name, age, height and weight. (detail)

　　47. Jane could not believe the news until she saw the notice with __________ own eyes. (she)

　　48. I don’t want to _________ with you, but I just can’t agree with. (argument)

　　49. Wonder is the ________ book I’ve ever read in the past few years. (good)

　　50. Wendy Wang finds some of the school work very __________. (bore)

　　51. Tom forgot to bring his phone, but _________ he remembered the way to his friend’s house. (lucky)

　　52. Alexander Graham Bell was famous. He was the __________ of the telephone. (invent)

　　53. It’s _________ for the trees to flower so early. They usually flower in June. (usual)

　　V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。54-58小题每空格限填一词) （共12分）

　　54. Wendy Wang discusses the business with her family over dinner. (改为否定句)

　　Wendy Wang ________ _________ the business with her family over dinner.

　　55. A young man stole a woman’s purse at the bus stop. (改为一般疑问句)

　　________ a young man _________ a woman’s purse at the bus stop?

　　56. The letter on the desk is from a new penfriend, Tony. (对划线部分提问)

　　_______ _______ the letter on the desk from?

　　57. Steve is in charge of designing the logo for the company. (保持句意基本相同)

　　Steve is _______ _______ designing the logo for the company.

　　58. The young man hurried aboard, and two women tourists followed him. (保持句意基本相同)

　　The young man hurried aboard, and two women tourists _______ ________ him.

　　59. a minute, find, to, the computer, the answer, took (连词成句)

　　_________________________________________.

　　Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

　　VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) （共25分）

　　A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（6分）

　　The water tap was leaking (漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.

　　Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o’clock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. She found the page she was looking for and then began to read carefully.

　　Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed—a hammer, a wrench (扳手), and several small things. It was not easy for her to repair the tap, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back.

　　Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart (分开) one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One... two... three... She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went to bed and fell asleep.

　　The next morning, Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.

　　“Notice anything, Dad?” she asked.

　　He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something’s missing... I can’t find out what it is... Wait, it's too quiet in here!”

　　“That’s right,” Cassie said. “Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn’t leak any more.”

　　“That’s my girl,” Dad said. “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother.”

　　60. Cassie found the water tap was leaking __________________.

　　A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. at night D. after midnight

　　61. Cassie read Mr. Fix-It Book to find out _______________.

　　A. how to repair the tap B. how to turn off a tap

　　C. who invented taps D. where to buy a new tap

　　62. Cassie _____________ in order to be sure that the pieces could go back.

　　A. picked out the tools B. laid the pieces out on the table

　　C. took the water tap apart D. waited one full minute

　　63. Which of the following statements is right?

　　A. Cassie’s father helped Cassie fix the tap.

　　B. Cassie’s father didn’t know who fixed the tap.

　　C. Cassie failed to fix the tap in the end.

　　D. Dad was happy because the tap was not leaking.

　　64. The underlined sentence “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother.”probably means __________.

　　A. Cassie is as beautiful as her mother.

　　B. Cassie likes doing housework. So does her mother.

　　C. Cassie likes her mother very much.

　　D. Cassie is good at fixing things, just like her mother.

　　65. From the passage we can learn that Cassie is ___________.

　　A. naughty B. patient C. careless D. strong

　　B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)：（6分）

　　When I was about 12 years old, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to tell me about my weak points. Week by week her list became longer: I was very short, and I wasn’t a good student, I 66 , and so on. I tried to stand all of these as long as I could. Finally, I became very 67 . I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.

　　He listened to me quietly, and then asked, “Are the things that she said true or not? Jane, have you ever thought about what you’re really like? Now you have that girl’s 68 . Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things that she said.”

　　I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that 69 of the things were true but the others I couldn’t agree with. Some of them I couldn’t change, like being very short, but many of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things, and 70 I knew something about myself in a very clear way.

　　I brought the list back to my father. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know better than anyone else the truths about yourself, but sometimes others’ opinions are also important, so you have to learn how to 71 , and not just close your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something that is said about you is true, you’ll find that it will be of help to you.” I have remembered my father’s advice at many important moments. I have never had a better piece of advice in my whole life.

　　66. A. helped others B. talked too much C. worked hard D. ran fast

　　67. A. angry B. bored C. quiet D. worried

　　68. A. ambitions B. ideas C. love D. business

　　69. A. none B. few C. half D. all

　　70. A. once again B. in the near future C. for the first time D. in the end

　　71. A. cry B. enjoy C. live D. listen

　　C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）：（6分）

　　I have a plan for my future. Whether it will ever happen, I don’t care. What matters is I have a plan.

　　I want to own a sandwich shop with a flat above that I can live in, in some really interesting part of the country. I want to spend my days running the sandwich shop, and my nights writing what comes to my mind. I want to play light music all the time and spend my breaks talking to c 72 and getting to know them.

　　My sandwich shop would become a home to artists and other interesting people. I want to spend nights writing s 73 about the people I meet. I want to give the bread I haven’t sold out each day to the local shelter, and I want to open a little bookshop right next door. Maybe the bookshop won’t make money, but I’ll keep it o 74 anyway, just for the love of it. The important part is that I control my future.

　　But I know I probably won’t be able to make it in the r 75 world just being a writer, but I’ll never give up my dream. I can’t live my mother’s life, working in an office all day. I love and respect her for what she does, but a job like h 76 would drive me crazy. Likewise, I can’t be like my dad, selling other people’s books to make ends meet. I love and respect him for what he does, but that kind of job has nothing to do with writing at all.

　　The reason I write is to s 77 my ideas; I need to have control over my dream and write for myself, speaking for no one else. My life and dream are all I have.

　　D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）：（7分）

　　Funny Inventions

　　Time Temp Glasses

　　Are you a person who wants to know the time and temperature during the day? You might like Time Temp Glasses. These special glasses show the time above your right eye and the temperature above your left eye. It is surely easier than wearing a wristwatch, and you never have to guess the temperature.

　　Alarm Fork

　　Do you eat too quickly? Do you eat too much? How can the Alarm Forkhelp you? Aren’t you curious? Well, this special fork has two lights: one green and one red. When the green light is on, it’s OK to take a bite of food. The fork “knows” when you take a bite, and soon the red light goes on. Wait for the green light before you take another bite.

　　Smell This

　　How do you know if your breath smells nice, or if it smells bad? It’s difficult to know, because it’s very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. Smell This covers your nose and your mouth, so it is easy to smell the air that comes out of your mouth. Does your breath smell nice, or do you need a piece of gum?

　　Banana Suitcase

　　Had this ever happened to you? You put a banana in your lunch bag in the morning, and when you open the bag at noon, the banana looks like someone drove a car over it. If you put your banana in the Banana Suitcase, this will never happen. It keeps a banana safe, delicious and looking like a banana!

　　78. How many funny inventions are mentioned in the passage?

　　79. When you wear Time Temp Glasses, can you see the time or the temperature above your left eye?

　　80. What should you do when the red light on Alarm Fork goes on?

　　81. What can Smell This help you do?

　　82. Can Banana Suitcase make the banana taste better than before?

　　83. Which of the inventions would you like to try? Why?

　　Ⅶ.Writing（作文）：（共9分）

　　84．Write an article according to the given situation（根据所给情景写一篇短文）

　　Write at least 60 words on the topic “My weekends” for your school Official Account.（自“双减”政策实施以来，学生的课余生活发生了很大的变化。请以“我的周末”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，参与学校的公众号征文活动）