奢侈品消费的伦理问题研究-research on ethical issues

　　AbstractOurcountryhasmadeenormousachievementsineconomyandscienceovermorethanthirtyyearssincethereformandopeningup.Thedevelopmentofeconomyandtheincomeriseleadpeopletochangetheirconsumeideas,consumptionscaleandobjects.Peoplearenolongersatisfiedwithlowestlifeandturntoqualityimprovement.Inaddition,policiesonforeignluxurygoodsinChinamarketrelaxanddomesticconsumersbegintofocusontheluxurygoodswhichrepresentthemostexoticstatus.However，thebehaviorofluxuryconsumptionisnotonlypeople’seconomicbehavior,butalsoakindofethicalbehavior.Behindthisnon-essentialconsumptionwhichrepresentswealthandstatus,endlessresourceplunder,habitatdestructionandtheecologicalcrisishavealreadythreatenedthehumanbeing’sliving.What’smore,thegovernmentstaffisgraduallybecomingthemainstreamofsuchkindofconsumption,leadingsuspiciononthegovernment’sjusticeandweakeninggovernmentauthority.Luxuryshow-offpracticetriggershatredofrichbylowclasspeople,intensifyingsocialcontradictionandsocialimbalance.Therefore，luxurygoodsconsumptionisinfactaethicalbehaviortriggeringhumansurvivalcrisis,andweneedtoreconsidertherelationshipbetweenmanandnature,manandhimself,manandsociety.ThispaperfirstoutlinesMarx'sluxuryconsumptionideaonthebasisofwesternconsumptionethics,attemptingtoexplorethetheoryofhumanall-rounddevelopment,humannature,alienation,dialecticalrelationbetweendemandandconsumption.Inaddition,thepaperalsomakesfeatureinductionandcausesanalysisofChineseluxuryconsumption,analyzesethicallyonecologicalcrisis，thealienationofthehumanandsocialcrisiscausedbyluxuryconsumptionandthenputforwardprinciplesofmoderate,fair，responsible，civilizedconsumption.Finally，thispaperattemptstousethemoralityeducation，consumptioncultureestablishmentandtheperfectionofthelegalsystemtochangethecurrentluxurygoodsconsumptionandchangehumanluxuriesconsumptionconceptioninordertopromotehumancomprehensivedevelopment.Keywords：Luxurygoods；Consumptionethics；Ecologicalcrisis；Socialcrisis；Theall-rounddevelopmentofpeople目录摘要..............................................